Long Lake Heavy

Stream Description

Long Lake Heavy is a heavy sour synbit composed of SAGD produced bitumen and synthetic crude. As such, PSH has a high TAN though the MCRT is low for a 20 API gravity Canadian heavy crude. PSH is produced only at Nexen/Opti Long Lake, and is transported to Hardisty for distribution on mainline pipelines.

Most Recent Sample Details

Batch: PSH-126 --- Date: April 10, 2017 --- Sample Location: Hardisty

Long Lake Heavy has recently been reintroduced to the CrudeMonitor program. Historical data is available but no comments will be made on trends at this point.

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Property (unit)	Most Recent: 2017-04-10	6 Month Average	1 Year Average	5 Year Average
Density (kg/m³)	932.4	929.3	929.3	931.5
Gravity (°API)	20.1	20.6	20.6	20.3
Sulphur (wt%)	2.94	2.93	2.93	3.10
Micro Carbon Residue (wt%)	6.90	7.15	7.15	7.75
Sediment (ppmw)	---	75	75	47
Total Acid Number (mgKOH/g)	2.01	1.69	1.69	2.00
Salt (ptb)	---	2.5	2.5	3.8
Nickel (mg/kg)	44.1	39.8	39.8	46.4
Vanadium (mg/kg)	116.0	107.5	107.5	125.7

Component by GC/FID	Most Recent: 2017-04-10	6 Month Average	1 Year Average	5 Year Average
C3- (vol%)	0.02	0.04	0.04	0.02
iC4 iso-Butane (vol%)	0.10	0.21	0.21	0.17
nC4 n-Butane (vol%)	0.43	0.74	0.74	0.55
iC5 iso-Pentane (vol%)	0.55	1.14	1.14	0.92
nC5 n-Pentane (vol%)	0.81	1.52	1.52	1.14
C6 Hexanes (vol%)	1.57	2.37	2.37	2.35
C7 Heptanes (vol%)	1.44	2.01	2.01	2.45
C8 Octanes (vol%)	1.77	2.17	2.17	3.00
C9 Nonanes (vol%)	1.51	1.87	1.87	2.51
C10 Decanes (vol%)	0.85	0.94	0.94	1.23

Component by GC/FID	Most Recent: 2017-04-10	6 Month Average	1 Year Average	5 Year Average
Benzene (vol%)	0.03	0.08	0.08	0.08
Toluene (vol%)	0.10	0.17	0.17	0.22
Ethylbenzene (vol%)	0.05	0.07	0.07	0.09
Xylenes (vol%)	0.20	0.26	0.26	0.34

Mass % Recovered by ASTM D7169	Most Recent: 2017-02-06 (°C)	5 Year Average (°C)	Most Recent: 2017-02-06 (°F)	5 Year Average (°F)
IBP	34.0	34.9	93.2	94.8
5	124.3	112.0	255.7	233.6
10	187.9	175.7	370.2	348.3
20	260.8	259.0	501.4	498.2
30	314.5	316.5	598.1	601.7
40	362.3	366.4	684.1	691.5
50	408.1	415.3	766.6	779.5
60	454.2	468.2	849.6	874.8
70	517.9	545.4	964.2	1,013.7
80	638.8	653.2	1,181.8	1,207.8
90	---	709.2	---	1,308.6
95	---	---	---	---
99	---	---	---	---

Component by GC/FID	Most Recent: 2017-04-10	6 Month Average	1 Year Average	5 Year Average
C3- (mass%)	0.01	0.02	0.02	0.01
iC4 iso-Butane (mass%)	0.06	0.13	0.13	0.10
nC4 n-Butane (mass%)	0.27	0.47	0.47	0.35
iC5 iso-Pentane (mass%)	0.37	0.77	0.77	0.62
nC5 n-Pentane (mass%)	0.55	1.03	1.03	0.77
C6 Hexanes (mass%)	1.12	1.69	1.69	1.67
C7 Heptanes (mass%)	1.06	1.49	1.49	1.81
C8 Octanes (mass%)	1.34	1.65	1.65	2.27
C9 Nonanes (mass%)	1.17	1.45	1.45	1.94
C10 Decanes (mass%)	0.67	0.75	0.75	0.96

Component by GC/FID	Most Recent: 2017-04-10	6 Month Average	1 Year Average	5 Year Average
Benzene (mass%)	0.03	0.08	0.08	0.08
Toluene (mass%)	0.09	0.16	0.16	0.20
Ethylbenzene (mass%)	0.05	0.07	0.07	0.09
Xylenes (mass%)	0.19	0.24	0.24	0.31

Property (units)	Five Year Average	2017-04-10	2017-03-02	2017-02-06	2017-01-06	2012-11-15	2012-09-24
Density (kg/m³)	931.5 ± 4.1	932.4	922.8	931.0	931.1	934.2	937.2
Gravity (°API)	20.3 ± 0.7	20.1	21.7	20.4	20.3	19.8	19.4
Sulphur (wt%)	3.10 ± 0.21	2.94	3.00	2.82	2.94	3.34	3.22
Micro Carbon Residue (wt%)	7.75 ± 0.94	6.90	8.50	6.30	6.90	8.77	8.35
Sediment (ppmw)	47 ± 28	---	---	75	---	18	---
Total Acid Number (mgKOH/g)	2.00 ± 0.55	2.01	0.75	1.90	2.10	2.40	2.31
Salt (ptb)	3.8 ± 1.3	---	---	2.5	---	5.0	---
Nickel (mg/kg)	46.4 ± 9.3	44.1	28.0	42.2	44.8	56.0	54.0
Vanadium (mg/kg)	125.7 ± 24.0	116.0	82.1	112.0	120.0	150.0	145.0

Component by GC/FID	Five Year Average	2017-04-10	2017-03-02	2017-02-06	2017-01-06	2012-11-15	2012-09-24
C3- (vol%)	0.02 ± 0.02	0.02	0.07	0.04	0.04	ND	ND
iC4 iso-Butane (vol%)	0.17 ± 0.08	0.10	0.21	0.23	0.31	0.08	0.13
nC4 n-Butane (vol%)	0.55 ± 0.29	0.43	0.56	0.87	1.08	0.32	0.32
iC5 iso-Pentane (vol%)	0.92 ± 0.79	0.55	2.84	0.54	0.64	0.64	0.50
nC5 n-Pentane (vol%)	1.14 ± 0.72	0.81	2.62	0.81	1.83	0.74	0.53
C6 Hexanes (vol%)	2.35 ± 0.58	1.57	3.59	2.02	2.29	2.27	2.18
C7 Heptanes (vol%)	2.45 ± 0.60	1.44	2.55	1.95	2.11	2.81	3.01
C8 Octanes (vol%)	3.00 ± 1.00	1.77	2.08	2.32	2.50	3.68	4.30
C9 Nonanes (vol%)	2.51 ± 0.78	1.51	1.82	2.08	2.05	3.07	3.57
C10 Decanes (vol%)	1.23 ± 0.34	0.85	0.93	0.95	1.04	1.49	1.78

Component by GC/FID	Five Year Average	2017-04-10	2017-03-02	2017-02-06	2017-01-06	2012-11-15	2012-09-24
Benzene (vol%)	0.08 ± 0.02	0.03	0.11	0.08	0.09	0.08	0.11
Toluene (vol%)	0.22 ± 0.07	0.10	0.18	0.18	0.22	0.23	0.32
Ethylbenzene (vol%)	0.09 ± 0.04	0.05	0.06	0.07	0.09	0.10	0.16
Xylenes (vol%)	0.34 ± 0.11	0.20	0.23	0.28	0.31	0.37	0.52

Custom Cut Input
°C °F
Cut Name	Start Temperature	End Temperature
	IBP
	177
	343
	549

Long Lake Heavy

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Last Six Sample Data

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Last Six Samples for Long Lake Heavy